Fatemeh Moeinpour; Danial Moodi; Haleh Sarabi-Omoori; Zarrin Eshaghi
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to develop electrochemical sensors based on pencil graphite electrode modified with green-caped ZnO, CdO nano particles and potassium tetra chloroplatinate (II), for a simple and fast simultaneous microextraction and determination of Aspirin (ASA) and Ibuprofen (IBU). ...
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The aim of the present study was to develop electrochemical sensors based on pencil graphite electrode modified with green-caped ZnO, CdO nano particles and potassium tetra chloroplatinate (II), for a simple and fast simultaneous microextraction and determination of Aspirin (ASA) and Ibuprofen (IBU). The nanoparticles were initially synthesized by the use of four vegetable extracts including garlic, onion, green onion and cabbage. The fabricated nanoparticles and platinum were then deposited on the surface of a pencil graphite electrode and was used as a working electrode in a three electrodes system. The Taguchi experimental design was employed for investigating the effects different parameters. For this purpose, a Taguchi L16 orthogonal array (OA) design was applied and the results were confirmed by the ANOVA test. The electrochemical behavior of ASA and IBU at the modified electrodes, were studied. The calibration curves were linear in the range of 5.17to 134.0 µg.mL-1 and 3.13 to 231.0 µg.mL-1 for ASA and IBU respectively. The limits of detection for ASA and IBU was calculated to be 0.50 and 0.42 µg.mL-1 respectively. The modified sensor showed good performance for simultaneous analysis of ASA and IBU in biological and pharmaceutical samples.
Hamid-Reza Zare-Mehrjardi
Abstract
Acridine orange supported on multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) is used for modification of carbon-paste electrode. The studies show that acridine orange efficaciously immobilized in the matrix of the electrode by applying nafion/MWCNT composite under the ultrasonic condition. The results of voltammetric ...
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Acridine orange supported on multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) is used for modification of carbon-paste electrode. The studies show that acridine orange efficaciously immobilized in the matrix of the electrode by applying nafion/MWCNT composite under the ultrasonic condition. The results of voltammetric experiments demonstrate that the prepared electrode has an effective response to DA and AA and a relatively big anodic peak separation (nearly 368 mV) is obtained for these compounds. Good sensitivity and selectivity and very low detection limit (0.03 µM) makes the modified electrode very effective in the manufacture of simple devices for the concurrent detection of dopamine in the presence of ascorbic acid in clinical and pharmaceutical preparations.
Sayed Zia Mohammadi; Somayeh Tajik; Hadi Beitollahi; Zohreh Barani
Abstract
In the present study, the cysteamine electrochemical features were explored by La2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposite-modified screen printed electrode (La2O3/Co3O4/SPE) using voltammetry, chronoamperometry, and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) techniques. The synthesized La2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposite qualities were ...
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In the present study, the cysteamine electrochemical features were explored by La2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposite-modified screen printed electrode (La2O3/Co3O4/SPE) using voltammetry, chronoamperometry, and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) techniques. The synthesized La2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposite qualities were considered by SEM, FT-IR, and XRD analyses. Exploiting the modified SPE electrode with La2O3/Co3O4 nanocomposite, the cysteamine electrooxidation kinetics was significantly enhanced by reducing the anodic over-potential. The constructed La2O3/Co3O4/SPE revealed voltammetric reactions of high sensitivity for cysteamine, resulting in a highly appropriate means of trace levels cysteamine measurement. The electrooxidation peak currents for cysteamine were found to change linearly in relation to its concentrations (1.0–700.0 μM) in detection limit of 0.3 μM. La2O3/Co3O4/SPE was utilized for the cysteamine quantification in real specimens.
