با همکاری مشترک انجمن علوم و فناوری‌های شیمیایی ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی کامل

نویسندگان

بخش شیمی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

چکیده

یک مدل ارتباط کمی ساختار- فعالیت برای پیش­بینی فعالیت آنتاگونیستی مشتقات بنزیل تترازول به­عنوان گیرنده هیستامین ایجاد شده­است. انواع مختلف توصیف­کننده­های مولکولی برای نشان­دادن جنبه­های مختلف ساختارهای مولکولی استفاده شده است. در این روش، تمامی مجموعه داده­های ترکیبات به دو بخش آموزشی و آزمایشی تقسیم شده­اند. مدل ارتباط بین توصیف­کننده­های مولکولی و فعالیت بیولوژیکی مولکول­ها با استفاده از رگرسیون خطی چندگانه، و با استفاده از روش گام به گام و ژنتیک الگوریتم ایجاد شده است. مقایسه نتایج حاصل شده، نشان­دهنده برتری روش ژنتیک الگوریتم - رگرسیون خطی چندگانه نسیت به روش گام به گام رگرسیون خطی چندگانه می­باشد. مدل ارتباط کمی ساختار فعالیت با استفاده از روش ارزیابی متقاطع یک نمونه خارج از رده و آماره فیشر، دسته آزمون خارجی (N=64, R2=0.808, F= 30.806, Q2adj=0.782, Q2LOO=0.751, Q2LGO=0.669) و روش بهم ریختگی تصادفی تأیید شد. در نتیجه، مدل ارتباط کمی ساختار- فعالیت ایجاد شده می­تواند به عنوان ابزار ارزشمند برای طراحی ساختارهای مشابه آنتاگونیست­های جدید گیرنده هیستامین مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.

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